Medium
An array is considered special if every pair of its adjacent elements contains two numbers with different parity.
You are given an array of integer nums
and a 2D integer matrix queries
, where for queries[i] = [fromi, toi]
your task is to check that subarray nums[fromi..toi]
is special or not.
Return an array of booleans answer
such that answer[i]
is true
if nums[fromi..toi]
is special.
Example 1:
Input: nums = [3,4,1,2,6], queries = [[0,4]]
Output: [false]
Explanation:
The subarray is [3,4,1,2,6]
. 2 and 6 are both even.
Example 2:
Input: nums = [4,3,1,6], queries = [[0,2],[2,3]]
Output: [false,true]
Explanation:
[4,3,1]
. 3 and 1 are both odd. So the answer to this query is false
.[1,6]
. There is only one pair: (1,6)
and it contains numbers with different parity. So the answer to this query is true
.Constraints:
1 <= nums.length <= 105
1 <= nums[i] <= 105
1 <= queries.length <= 105
queries[i].length == 2
0 <= queries[i][0] <= queries[i][1] <= nums.length - 1
class Solution {
fun isArraySpecial(nums: IntArray, queries: Array<IntArray>): BooleanArray {
val n = nums.size
val bad = IntArray(n)
for (i in 1 until n) {
bad[i] = bad[i - 1] + (((nums[i - 1] xor nums[i]) and 1) xor 1)
}
val nq = queries.size
val res = BooleanArray(nq)
for (i in 0 until nq) {
val q = queries[i]
res[i] = calc(bad, q[0], q[1]) == 0
}
return res
}
private fun calc(arr: IntArray, st: Int, end: Int): Int {
return arr[end] - arr[st]
}
}