LeetCode in Kotlin

2965. Find Missing and Repeated Values

Easy

You are given a 0-indexed 2D integer matrix grid of size n * n with values in the range [1, n2]. Each integer appears exactly once except a which appears twice and b which is missing. The task is to find the repeating and missing numbers a and b.

Return a 0-indexed integer array ans of size 2 where ans[0] equals to a and ans[1] equals to b.

Example 1:

Input: grid = [[1,3],[2,2]]

Output: [2,4]

Explanation: Number 2 is repeated and number 4 is missing so the answer is [2,4].

Example 2:

Input: grid = [[9,1,7],[8,9,2],[3,4,6]]

Output: [9,5]

Explanation: Number 9 is repeated and number 5 is missing so the answer is [9,5].

Constraints:

Solution

class Solution {
    fun findMissingAndRepeatedValues(grid: Array<IntArray>): IntArray {
        val nSquare = grid.size * grid.size
        var sum = nSquare * (nSquare + 1) / 2
        val found = BooleanArray(nSquare + 1)
        var repeated = 1
        for (row in grid) {
            for (n in row) {
                sum -= n
                if (found[n]) {
                    repeated = n
                }
                found[n] = true
            }
        }
        return intArrayOf(repeated, sum + repeated)
    }
}