Easy
You are given a 0-indexed integer array nums and an integer k.
Return an integer that denotes the sum of elements in nums whose corresponding indices have exactly k set bits in their binary representation.
The set bits in an integer are the 1’s present when it is written in binary.
21 is 10101, which has 3 set bits.Example 1:
Input: nums = [5,10,1,5,2], k = 1
Output: 13
Explanation: The binary representation of the indices are:
0 = 0002
1 = 0012
2 = 0102
3 = 0112
4 = 1002
Indices 1, 2, and 4 have k = 1 set bits in their binary representation. Hence, the answer is nums[1] + nums[2] + nums[4] = 13.
Example 2:
Input: nums = [4,3,2,1], k = 2
Output: 1
Explanation: The binary representation of the indices are:
0 = 002
1 = 012
2 = 102
3 = 112
Only index 3 has k = 2 set bits in its binary representation. Hence, the answer is nums[3] = 1.
Constraints:
1 <= nums.length <= 10001 <= nums[i] <= 1050 <= k <= 10@Suppress("NAME_SHADOWING")
class Solution {
fun sumIndicesWithKSetBits(nums: List<Int>, k: Int): Int {
var sum = 0
for (i in nums.indices) {
if (countSetBits(i) == k) {
sum += nums[i]
}
}
return sum
}
companion object {
fun countSetBits(num: Int): Int {
var num = num
var count = 0
while (num > 0) {
num = num and (num - 1)
count++
}
return count
}
}
}