LeetCode in Kotlin

2170. Minimum Operations to Make the Array Alternating

Medium

You are given a 0-indexed array nums consisting of n positive integers.

The array nums is called alternating if:

In one operation, you can choose an index i and change nums[i] into any positive integer.

Return the minimum number of operations required to make the array alternating.

Example 1:

Input: nums = [3,1,3,2,4,3]

Output: 3

Explanation:

One way to make the array alternating is by converting it to [3,1,3,1,3,1].

The number of operations required in this case is 3.

It can be proven that it is not possible to make the array alternating in less than 3 operations.

Example 2:

Input: nums = [1,2,2,2,2]

Output: 2

Explanation:

One way to make the array alternating is by converting it to [1,2,1,2,1].

The number of operations required in this case is 2.

Note that the array cannot be converted to [2,2,2,2,2] because in this case nums[0] == nums[1] which violates the conditions of an alternating array.

Constraints:

Solution

class Solution {
    fun minimumOperations(nums: IntArray): Int {
        var maxOdd = 0
        var maxEven = 0
        var max = 0
        val n = nums.size
        for (num in nums) {
            max = Math.max(max, num)
        }
        val even = IntArray(max + 1)
        val odd = IntArray(max + 1)
        for (i in 0 until n) {
            if (i % 2 == 0) {
                even[nums[i]]++
            } else {
                odd[nums[i]]++
            }
        }
        var t1 = 0
        var t2 = 0
        for (i in 0 until max + 1) {
            if (even[i] > maxEven) {
                maxEven = even[i]
                t1 = i
            }
            if (odd[i] > maxOdd) {
                maxOdd = odd[i]
                t2 = i
            }
        }
        val ans: Int
        if (t1 == t2) {
            var secondEven = 0
            var secondOdd = 0
            for (i in 0 until max + 1) {
                if (i != t1 && even[i] > secondEven) {
                    secondEven = even[i]
                }
                if (i != t2 && odd[i] > secondOdd) {
                    secondOdd = odd[i]
                }
            }
            ans = Math.min(
                n / 2 + n % 2 - maxEven + (n / 2 - secondOdd),
                n / 2 + n % 2 - secondEven + (n / 2 - maxOdd)
            )
        } else {
            ans = n / 2 + n % 2 - maxEven + n / 2 - maxOdd
        }
        return ans
    }
}