LeetCode in Kotlin

2044. Count Number of Maximum Bitwise-OR Subsets

Medium

Given an integer array nums, find the maximum possible bitwise OR of a subset of nums and return the number of different non-empty subsets with the maximum bitwise OR.

An array a is a subset of an array b if a can be obtained from b by deleting some (possibly zero) elements of b. Two subsets are considered different if the indices of the elements chosen are different.

The bitwise OR of an array a is equal to a[0] **OR** a[1] **OR** ... **OR** a[a.length - 1] (0-indexed).

Example 1:

Input: nums = [3,1]

Output: 2

Explanation: The maximum possible bitwise OR of a subset is 3. There are 2 subsets with a bitwise OR of 3:

Example 2:

Input: nums = [2,2,2]

Output: 7

Explanation: All non-empty subsets of [2,2,2] have a bitwise OR of 2. There are 23 - 1 = 7 total subsets.

Example 3:

Input: nums = [3,2,1,5]

Output: 6

Explanation: The maximum possible bitwise OR of a subset is 7. There are 6 subsets with a bitwise OR of 7:

Constraints:

Solution

class Solution {
    private var count = 0
    fun countMaxOrSubsets(nums: IntArray): Int {
        var lookfor = 0
        for (i in nums) {
            lookfor = lookfor or i
        }
        countsub(nums, 0, lookfor, 0)
        return count
    }

    private fun countsub(nums: IntArray, index: Int, lookfor: Int, sofar: Int) {
        if (lookfor == sofar) {
            count++
        }
        if (index >= nums.size) {
            return
        }
        for (start in index until nums.size) {
            countsub(nums, start + 1, lookfor, sofar or nums[start])
        }
    }
}