Medium
Design a system that manages the reservation state of n
seats that are numbered from 1
to n
.
Implement the SeatManager
class:
SeatManager(int n)
Initializes a SeatManager
object that will manage n
seats numbered from 1
to n
. All seats are initially available.int reserve()
Fetches the smallest-numbered unreserved seat, reserves it, and returns its number.void unreserve(int seatNumber)
Unreserves the seat with the given seatNumber
.Example 1:
Input [“SeatManager”, “reserve”, “reserve”, “unreserve”, “reserve”, “reserve”, “reserve”, “reserve”, “unreserve”] [[5], [], [], [2], [], [], [], [], [5]]
Output: [null, 1, 2, null, 2, 3, 4, 5, null]
Explanation:
SeatManager seatManager = new SeatManager(5); // Initializes a SeatManager with 5 seats.
seatManager.reserve(); // All seats are available, so return the lowest numbered seat, which is 1.
seatManager.reserve(); // The available seats are [2,3,4,5], so return the lowest of them, which is 2.
seatManager.unreserve(2); // Unreserve seat 2, so now the available seats are [2,3,4,5].
seatManager.reserve(); // The available seats are [2,3,4,5], so return the lowest of them, which is 2.
seatManager.reserve(); // The available seats are [3,4,5], so return the lowest of them, which is 3.
seatManager.reserve(); // The available seats are [4,5], so return the lowest of them, which is 4.
seatManager.reserve(); // The only available seat is seat 5, so return 5.
seatManager.unreserve(5); // Unreserve seat 5, so now the available seats are [5].
Constraints:
1 <= n <= 105
1 <= seatNumber <= n
reserve
, it is guaranteed that there will be at least one unreserved seat.unreserve
, it is guaranteed that seatNumber
will be reserved.105
calls in total will be made to reserve
and unreserve
.import java.util.PriorityQueue
import java.util.Queue
@Suppress("UNUSED_PARAMETER")
class SeatManager(n: Int) {
private val seats: Queue<Int>
private var smallest: Int
init {
seats = PriorityQueue()
smallest = 0
}
fun reserve(): Int {
return if (seats.isEmpty()) ++smallest else seats.poll()
}
fun unreserve(seatNumber: Int) {
seats.offer(seatNumber)
}
}