LeetCode in Kotlin

1806. Minimum Number of Operations to Reinitialize a Permutation

Medium

You are given an even integer n. You initially have a permutation perm of size n where perm[i] == i (0-indexed).

In one operation, you will create a new array arr, and for each i:

You will then assign arr to perm.

Return the minimum non-zero number of operations you need to perform on perm to return the permutation to its initial value.

Example 1:

Input: n = 2

Output: 1

Explanation: perm = [0,1] initially.

After the 1st operation, perm = [0,1]

So it takes only 1 operation.

Example 2:

Input: n = 4

Output: 2

Explanation: perm = [0,1,2,3] initially.

After the 1st operation, perm = [0,2,1,3]

After the 2nd operation, perm = [0,1,2,3]

So it takes only 2 operations.

Example 3:

Input: n = 6

Output: 4

Constraints:

Solution

class Solution {
    fun reinitializePermutation(n: Int): Int {
        val factor = n - 1
        if (factor < 2) {
            return 1
        }
        var powerOfTwo = 2
        var ops = 1
        while (powerOfTwo != 1) {
            powerOfTwo = (powerOfTwo shl 1) % factor
            ops++
        }
        return ops
    }
}