Medium
Implement the class SubrectangleQueries
which receives a rows x cols
rectangle as a matrix of integers in the constructor and supports two methods:
updateSubrectangle(int row1, int col1, int row2, int col2, int newValue)
newValue
in the subrectangle whose upper left coordinate is (row1,col1)
and bottom right coordinate is (row2,col2)
.getValue(int row, int col)
(row,col)
from the rectangle.Example 1:
Input [“SubrectangleQueries”,”getValue”,”updateSubrectangle”,”getValue”,”getValue”,”updateSubrectangle”,”getValue”,”getValue”] [[[[1,2,1],[4,3,4],[3,2,1],[1,1,1]]],[0,2],[0,0,3,2,5],[0,2],[3,1],[3,0,3,2,10],[3,1],[0,2]]
Output: [null,1,null,5,5,null,10,5]
Explanation: SubrectangleQueries subrectangleQueries = new SubrectangleQueries([[1,2,1],[4,3,4],[3,2,1],[1,1,1]]); // The initial rectangle (4x3) looks like: // 1 2 1 // 4 3 4 // 3 2 1 // 1 1 1 subrectangleQueries.getValue(0, 2); // return 1 subrectangleQueries.updateSubrectangle(0, 0, 3, 2, 5); // After this update the rectangle looks like: // 5 5 5 // 5 5 5 // 5 5 5 // 5 5 5 subrectangleQueries.getValue(0, 2); // return 5 subrectangleQueries.getValue(3, 1); // return 5 subrectangleQueries.updateSubrectangle(3, 0, 3, 2, 10); // After this update the rectangle looks like: // 5 5 5 // 5 5 5 // 5 5 5 // 10 10 10 subrectangleQueries.getValue(3, 1); // return 10 subrectangleQueries.getValue(0, 2); // return 5
Example 2:
Input [“SubrectangleQueries”,”getValue”,”updateSubrectangle”,”getValue”,”getValue”,”updateSubrectangle”,”getValue”] [[[[1,1,1],[2,2,2],[3,3,3]]],[0,0],[0,0,2,2,100],[0,0],[2,2],[1,1,2,2,20],[2,2]]
Output: [null,1,null,100,100,null,20]
Explanation: SubrectangleQueries subrectangleQueries = new SubrectangleQueries([[1,1,1],[2,2,2],[3,3,3]]); subrectangleQueries.getValue(0, 0); // return 1 subrectangleQueries.updateSubrectangle(0, 0, 2, 2, 100); subrectangleQueries.getValue(0, 0); // return 100 subrectangleQueries.getValue(2, 2); // return 100 subrectangleQueries.updateSubrectangle(1, 1, 2, 2, 20); subrectangleQueries.getValue(2, 2); // return 20
Constraints:
500
operations considering both methods: updateSubrectangle
and getValue
.1 <= rows, cols <= 100
rows == rectangle.length
cols == rectangle[i].length
0 <= row1 <= row2 < rows
0 <= col1 <= col2 < cols
1 <= newValue, rectangle[i][j] <= 10^9
0 <= row < rows
0 <= col < cols
class SubrectangleQueries(var grid: Array<IntArray>) {
fun updateSubrectangle(row1: Int, col1: Int, row2: Int, col2: Int, newValue: Int) {
dfs(grid, row1, col1, row2, col2, newValue)
}
fun getValue(row: Int, col: Int): Int {
return grid[row][col]
}
private fun dfs(rectangle: Array<IntArray>, row1: Int, col1: Int, row2: Int, col2: Int, value: Int) {
for (i in row1..row2) {
for (j in col1..col2) {
rectangle[i][j] = value
}
}
}
}