LeetCode in Kotlin

1080. Insufficient Nodes in Root to Leaf Paths

Medium

Given the root of a binary tree and an integer limit, delete all insufficient nodes in the tree simultaneously, and return the root of the resulting binary tree.

A node is insufficient if every root to leaf path intersecting this node has a sum strictly less than limit.

A leaf is a node with no children.

Example 1:

Input: root = [1,2,3,4,-99,-99,7,8,9,-99,-99,12,13,-99,14], limit = 1

Output: [1,2,3,4,null,null,7,8,9,null,14]

Example 2:

Input: root = [5,4,8,11,null,17,4,7,1,null,null,5,3], limit = 22

Output: [5,4,8,11,null,17,4,7,null,null,null,5]

Example 3:

Input: root = [1,2,-3,-5,null,4,null], limit = -1

Output: [1,null,-3,4]

Constraints:

Solution

import com_github_leetcode.TreeNode

/*
 * Example:
 * var ti = TreeNode(5)
 * var v = ti.`val`
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * class TreeNode(var `val`: Int) {
 *     var left: TreeNode? = null
 *     var right: TreeNode? = null
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    fun sufficientSubset(root: TreeNode?, limit: Int): TreeNode? {
        return if (sufficientSubset(root, limit, 0, root!!.left == null && root.right == null) < limit) null else root
    }

    fun sufficientSubset(root: TreeNode?, limit: Int, sum: Int, isLeaf: Boolean): Int {
        if (root != null) {
            val leftSum = sufficientSubset(
                root.left,
                limit,
                sum + root.`val`,
                root.left == null && root.right == null,
            )
            val rightSum = sufficientSubset(
                root.right,
                limit,
                sum + root.`val`,
                root.left == null && root.right == null,
            )
            if (leftSum < limit) {
                root.left = null
            }
            if (rightSum < limit) {
                root.right = null
            }
            return leftSum.coerceAtLeast(rightSum)
        }
        return if (isLeaf) sum else Int.MIN_VALUE
    }
}