LeetCode in Kotlin

731. My Calendar II

Medium

You are implementing a program to use as your calendar. We can add a new event if adding the event will not cause a triple booking.

A triple booking happens when three events have some non-empty intersection (i.e., some moment is common to all the three events.).

The event can be represented as a pair of integers start and end that represents a booking on the half-open interval [start, end), the range of real numbers x such that start <= x < end.

Implement the MyCalendarTwo class:

Example 1:

Input

[“MyCalendarTwo”, “book”, “book”, “book”, “book”, “book”, “book”]

[[], [10, 20], [50, 60], [10, 40], [5, 15], [5, 10], [25, 55]]

Output: [null, true, true, true, false, true, true]

Explanation:

MyCalendarTwo myCalendarTwo = new MyCalendarTwo(); 
myCalendarTwo.book(10, 20); // return True, The event can be booked. 
myCalendarTwo.book(50, 60); // return True, The event can be booked. 
myCalendarTwo.book(10, 40); // return True, The event can be double booked. 
myCalendarTwo.book(5, 15); // return False, The event ca not be booked, because it would result in a triple booking. 
myCalendarTwo.book(5, 10); // return True, The event can be booked, as it does not use time 10 which is already double booked. 
myCalendarTwo.book(25, 55); // return True, The event can be booked, as the time in [25, 40) will be double booked with the third event, the time [40, 50) will be single booked, and the time [50, 55) will be double booked with the second event.

Constraints:

Solution

import java.util.TreeMap

@Suppress("NAME_SHADOWING")
class MyCalendarTwo {
    private val map: TreeMap<Int, Int> = TreeMap()
    private val overlap: TreeMap<Int, Int> = TreeMap()

    fun book(start: Int, end: Int): Boolean {
        var start = start
        var end = end
        val ol = overlap.lowerKey(end)
        if (ol == null || overlap[ol]!! <= start) {
            while (true) {
                val lower = map.lowerKey(end)
                if (lower == null || map[lower]!! <= start) {
                    break
                }
                overlap[start.coerceAtLeast(lower)] = end.coerceAtMost(map[lower]!!)
                start = start.coerceAtMost(lower)
                end = end.coerceAtLeast(map[lower]!!)
                map.remove(lower)
            }
            map[start] = end
            return true
        }
        return false
    }
}

/*
 * Your MyCalendarTwo object will be instantiated and called as such:
 * var obj = MyCalendarTwo()
 * var param_1 = obj.book(start,end)
 */