Hard
A valid number can be split up into these components (in order):
'e'
or 'E'
, followed by an integer.A decimal number can be split up into these components (in order):
'+'
or '-'
).'.'
.'.'
, followed by one or more digits.'.'
, followed by one or more digits.An integer can be split up into these components (in order):
'+'
or '-'
).For example, all the following are valid numbers: ["2", "0089", "-0.1", "+3.14", "4.", "-.9", "2e10", "-90E3", "3e+7", "+6e-1", "53.5e93", "-123.456e789"]
, while the following are not valid numbers: ["abc", "1a", "1e", "e3", "99e2.5", "--6", "-+3", "95a54e53"]
.
Given a string s
, return true
if s
is a valid number.
Example 1:
Input: s = “0”
Output: true
Example 2:
Input: s = “e”
Output: false
Example 3:
Input: s = “.”
Output: false
Constraints:
1 <= s.length <= 20
s
consists of only English letters (both uppercase and lowercase), digits (0-9
), plus '+'
, minus '-'
, or dot '.'
.class Solution {
fun isNumber(s: String): Boolean {
if (s.isEmpty()) {
return false
}
var eSeen = false
var numberSeen = false
var decimalSeen = false
for (i in 0 until s.length) {
val c = s[i]
if (c.code >= 48 && c.code <= 57) {
numberSeen = true
} else if (c == '+' || c == '-') {
if (i == s.length - 1 ||
i != 0 && s[i - 1] != 'e' && s[i - 1] != 'E'
) {
return false
}
} else if (c == '.') {
if (eSeen || decimalSeen) {
return false
}
decimalSeen = true
} else if (c == 'e' || c == 'E') {
if (i == s.length - 1 || eSeen || !numberSeen) {
return false
}
eSeen = true
} else {
return false
}
}
return numberSeen
}
}